Stock Market Strategies and Trends |
Written by Rob Goldman |
It is a week later and to no one's surprise, stocks are still in a swoon. You can go the mattresses (put money in them) or take a look at trends and stats to see what will work best in the near term and what segment will likely get some real play in the coming months. IF YOU CAN'T BEAT 'EM...We might as well face the music. October is going to be one ugly month for stocks, especially small stocks, now that we are officially in a corrective phase for the Russell 2000 Index. Frankly, I am relieved it finally happened. We had been waiting so long, we can now actually move forward. It's like a child with a high fever for a few days. Your fret and you fret and then it peaks right before it breaks, giving you relief that the worst is over. This is not to say the worst is over for small caps. But, with the fence-sitting over, we can finally return to an era where stock-picking can be effective again. Although it will not likely occur for a few weeks, stocks pros will be able to better identify a stock that can be bought with conviction, not just for a half-hearted trade. Still, with few exceptions, we recommend taking a Rip Van Winkle approach to small caps and snoozing until Halloween, at the earliest. In the meantime, where do you put your money? In our view, you have two choices: sit on cash or buy S&P 500 Index ETFs, which have enjoyed tremendous money inflows. If you choose the latter, consider the following factors. The S&P 500 has really not been hurt too terribly in the recent downturn and if you hold to the theory that you should remain fully invested, this is the place to be. Valuations are fair relative to historical ranges (16.4x multiple times forward 12-month estimated EPS versus 18x for small caps) and business seems to be turning. You many not get rich here, but you should not really get hurt either. Big Cap Window to Close...Still, there is some risk at these levels. Yes, the ever-increasing strength in the dollar versus other currencies is great for U.S. consumers and the U.S. companies who pay for goods and services abroad in foreign currencies. However, this means that multinational companies save money at the risk of selling fewer goods abroad due to the higher cost of the product to Europe and other regions. This currency trading event, which has been trending for a couple of months, is typical in the early stages of an economic recovery in the U.S. Interestingly, it can also be a signal that we are in the 7th or 8th inning of sizable moves in big caps, meaning there isn't a lot of room to move higher. Moreover, news of behemoths splitting businesses into smaller companies for better focus and valuation are also signals of a market top in the not too distant future. When big companies buy smaller ones, it is bullish. When the big companies get too big and try to eke out more value or become more nimble, it is a positive for shareholders but not necessarily so for the market in general. (By the way, we think that the PayPal unit of eBay (NASDAQ—EBAY) and the services units of Hewlett-Packard (NYSE—HPQ) will be the better values in the long run.) Think about it. Banks were too small, so they diversified and bought up a bunch of businesses only to divest them or shut them down because they were not core or were too unwieldy to manage. Mega-company mergers that seemed destined for greatness were only disasters at the end of the day (see AOL/Time Warner). Against this backdrop, what do we see? Based on data compiled by the Russell Co., which manages all of the Russell indices, the poor year-to-date performance of the Russell 2000 Index has had an impact on the long term performance of small stocks. In fact, the performance of big caps and small caps are now pretty even on multi-year-bases. Looking ahead, while big caps are markedly better than small caps this year, it is not uncommon for the one-year outperformance of one category to lag behind the poorer one, the following year. ...Small Cap Window to Open
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